Ha batho ba nahana ka mahakoe, mefuta e mengata ea majoe a bohlokoa a kang litaemane tse phatsimang, lirubi tse mebala-bala, li-emerald tse tebileng le tse tsotehang joalo-joalo li tla kelellong. Leha ho le joalo, na u tseba tšimoloho ea mahakoe aa? E 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea tsona e na le pale e ruileng le semelo se ikhethang sa libaka.
Colombia
Naha ena ea Amerika Boroa e tsebahala lefatšeng ka bophara ka liemahale tsa eona, tse tšoanang le liemahale tsa boleng bo holimo lefatšeng. Li-emerald tse hlahisoang Colombia li ruile ebile li tletse 'mala, joalokaha eka li kokobetsa moelelo oa tlhaho,' me palo ea liemahale tsa boleng bo phahameng tse hlahisoang selemo le selemo e etsa hoo e batlang e le halofo ea tlhahiso ea lefats'e, e fihlang hoo e ka bang 50%.
Brazil
Joaloka moetsi e moholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng oa mahakoe, indasteri ea mahakoe ea Brazil le eona e tsoteha ka ho tšoanang. Majoe a majoe a Brazil a tsejoa ka boholo le boleng ba tsona, ka tourmaline, topaze, aquamarine, likristale le emerald kaofela li hlahisoa mona. Har'a bona, e tummeng ka ho fetisisa ke Paraiba tourmaline, e tsejoang e le "morena oa tourmaline". Ka 'mala oa eona o ikhethang le ka seoelo, lehakoe lena le ntse le haella esita le ka theko e phahameng ea lidolara tse mashome a likete ka carat, 'me e se e le letlotlo le batloang la' mokelli oa mahakoe.
Madagascar
Sechaba sena sa lihleke-hleke se Afrika bochabela le sona ke letlotlo la mahakoe. Mona u tla fumana mebala eohle le mefuta eohle ea mahakoe a mebala e kang emerald, rubi le safire, tourmaline, beryls, garnets, opals, le hoo e batlang e le mofuta o mong le o mong oa lehakoe oo u ka o nahanang. Indasteri ea mahakoe ea Madagascar e tsebahala lefatšeng ka bophara ka mefuta-futa ea eona le leruo la eona.
Tanzania
Naha ena e Afrika Bochabela ke eona feela mohloli oa tanzanite lefatšeng. Tanzanite e tsejoa ka 'mala oa eona o tebileng, o khanyang oa' mala o moputsoa, 'me tanzanite ea velvety, mokelli-grade e tsejoa e le lehakoe la "Block-D", e leng se etsang hore e be e' ngoe ea mabenyane a lefats'e la majoe.
Russia
Naha ena, e pota-potileng k'honthinente ea Eurasia, e boetse e ruile ka majoe a bohlokoa. Khale koana bohareng ba lekholo la bo17 la lilemo, Russia e ile ea sibolla mabenyane a mangata a mahakoe a kang malachite, topaze, beryl le opal. Ka mebala le mebala ea tsona e ikhethang, mahakoe ana a fetohile karolo ea bohlokoa ea indasteri ea majoe a Russia.
Afghanistan
Naha ena e Asia Bohareng e boetse e tsejoa ka mehloli ea eona e ruileng ea majoe a majoe. Afghanistan e ruile lapis lazuli ea boleng bo holimo, hammoho le pherese ea boleng bo phahameng ba lithium pyroxene, lirubi le emeralde. Ka mebala ea bona e ikhethang le ka seoelo, mahakoe ana a fetohile tšiea ea bohlokoa ea indasteri ea majoe a Afghan.
Sri Lanka
Naha ena ea lihlekehleke tsa Asia Boroa e tsebahala ka jeoloji ea eona e ikhethang. Thaba e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe, thota le leralleng naheng ea Sri Lanka e na le mehloli e mengata ea majoe a majoe. Lirubi tsa boleng bo phahameng le safire, mahakoe a mebala e fapa-fapaneng ka mebala e mengata e fapaneng, e kang majoe a majoe a chrysoberyl, moonstone, tourmaline, aquamarine, garnet, joalo-joalo, li fumanoa 'me li rafshoa mona. Majoe ana a majoe, a nang le boleng bo phahameng le mefuta e sa tšoaneng, ke e 'ngoe ea mabaka a ka sehloohong a etsang hore Sri Lanka e tumme lefatšeng ka bophara.
Myanmar
Naha ena e Asia Boroa-bochabela e boetse e tsejoa ka mehloli ea eona e ruileng ea majoe a majoe. Histori e telele ea mesebetsi e ikhethang ea jeoloji e entse Myanmar e 'ngoe ea bahlahisi ba bohlokoa ba majoe a bohlokoa lefatšeng. Har'a lirubi le safire tse tsoang Myanmar, "sapphire ea borena" le ruby "e khubelu ea mali a maeba" ea boleng bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa li tumme lefatšeng ka bophara 'me li fetohile tse ling tsa likarete tsa ho letsetsa Myanmar. Myanmar e boetse e hlahisa mahakoe a mebala-bala a kang spinel, tourmaline le peridot, a batloang haholo bakeng sa boleng ba bona bo phahameng le ho fumaneha ka seoelo.
Thailand
Naha ena ea boahelani ea Myanmar e boetse e tsejoa ka lisebelisoa tsa eona tse ruileng tsa majoe a majoe le mekhoa e metle ea ho etsa mabenyane le bokhoni ba ho sebetsa. Lirubi le safire tsa Thailand li na le boleng bo ka bapisoang le tsa Myanmar, 'me ka litsela tse ling li betere le ho feta. Ka nako e ts'oanang, boqapi ba mabenyane a Thailand le tsebo ea ho sebetsa li ntle haholo, ho etsa hore mabenyane a majoe a Thai a batloe haholo 'marakeng oa machabeng.
China
Naha ena, e nang le histori e telele le setso sa eona se setle, e boetse e na le mehloli e mengata ea mahakoe. Hetian jade ho tloha Xinjiang e tumme ka mofuthu le monate oa eona; lisafire tse tsoang Shandong li batloa haholo bakeng sa 'mala oa tsona o moputsoa o tebileng; le li-agate tse khubelu tse tsoang Sichuan le Yunnan li ratoa ka mebala ea tsona e khanyang le mekhoa e ikhethang. Ho phaella moo, majoe a majoe a mebala a kang tourmaline, aquamarine, garnet le topaze a boetse a hlahisoa Chaena. Lianyungang, Profinseng ea Jiangsu, e tsebahala lefatšeng ka bophara ka bongata ba likristale tsa boleng bo holimo mme e tsejoa e le "Lehae la Likristale". Ka boleng ba bona bo phahameng le ho se tšoane, mahakoe ana ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea indasteri ea majoe a China.
Lejoe le leng le le leng le na le limpho tsa tlhaho le bohlale ba moloko oa batho, 'me ha li na boleng bo phahameng ba mekhabiso feela, empa hape li na le moelelo o ruileng oa setso le bohlokoa ba histori. Ebang ke mekhabiso kapa lintho tse bokelloang, majoe a majoe a fetohile karolo ea bohlokoa ea bophelo ba batho ka botle ba bona bo ikhethang.
Nako ea poso: Oct-14-2024