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Phello ea mahlo a katse ke efe?
Tšusumetso ea mahlo a Katse ke phello ea mahlo e bakoang haholo-holo ke ho refraction le ponahatso ea leseli ke sehlopha sa lintho tse teteaneng, tse shebaneng le ho tšoana kapa meaho ka har'a lehakoe le kobehileng. Ha le bonesitsoe ke mahlaseli a tšoanang, bokaholimo ba lehakoe bo tla bontša lebanta le khanyang la leseli, 'me lebanta lena le tla tsamaea le lejoe kapa leseli. Haeba lehakoe le behiloe tlas'a mehloli e 'meli ea leseli, eyeliner ea lehakoe e tla bonahala e butsoe ebile e koetsoe, 'me leihlo la katse le tenyetsehang le le khanyang le tšoana haholo, ka hona, batho ba bitsa ketsahalo ena ea majoe a bohlokoa "phello ea mahlo a katse".
Lehakoe le nang le phello ea mahlo a katse
Majoeng a tlhaho a bohlokoa, majwe a mangata a bohlokoa a ka hlahisa phello ea mahlo a katse ka mor'a ho seha le ho sila ka lebaka la tlhaho ea 'ona ea tlhaho, empa ha se majwe 'ohle a bohlokoa a nang le phello ea mahlo a katse a ka bitsoang "leihlo la katse". Ke chrysolite feela e nang le phello ea mahlo a katse e nang le tokelo ea ho bitsoa ka ho toba "leihlo la katse" kapa "leihlo la katse". Majoe a mang a bohlokoa a nang le phello ea mahlo a katse hangata a eketsa lebitso la lehakoe pele ho "leihlo la katse", joalo ka leihlo la katse la quartz, leihlo la katse la silylene, leihlo la katse la tourmaline, leihlo la katse la emerald, jj.
Leihlo la katse la Chrysoberyl
Leihlo la katse la Chrysoberyl hangata le bitsoa "lehakoe le hlomphehang". Le nkoa e le letšoao la mahlohonolo 'me ho lumeloa hore le sireletsa mong'a lona bophelong bo bolelele le bo botle le bofutsaneng.
Leihlo la katse ea Chrysoberyl le ka bontša mebala e fapaneng, joalo ka mosehla oa mahe a linotši, botala bo bosehla, botala bo sootho, bo sootho bo bosehla, bo sootho le tse ling. Tlas'a mohloli oa leseli le kopaneng, halofo ea lejoe la bohlokoa le bontša 'mala oa' mele oa lona ho khanya, 'me halofo e' ngoe e bonahala e le tšoeu joaloka lebese. Khanya ea lona ke khalase ho tlotsa khanya, e bonaletsang ho isa ho e bonaletsang.
Tlhahlobo ea leihlo la katse ea chrysolite e ipapisitse le lintlha tse kang 'mala, leseli, boima le phetheho. Leihlo la katse la chrysolite la boleng bo holimo, eyeliner e lokela ho ba tšesaane le e moqotetsane, e be le meeli e hlakileng; Mahlo a lokela ho buloa le ho koaloa ka mokhoa o tenyetsehang, a bontše leseli le phelang; 'Mala oa mahlo a katse o lokela ho fapana haholo le bokamorao; 'Me mola oa mahlo a katse o lokela ho ba bohareng ba arc.
Hangata leihlo la Cat le hlahisoa merafong ea placer ea Sri Lanka 'me le boetse le fumanoa linaheng tse kang Brazil le Russia, empa ha le fumanehe ka seoelo.
Leihlo la katse la Quartz
Leihlo la katse la Quartz ke quartz e nang le phello ea leihlo la katse. Quartz e nang le palo e kholo ea lintho tse kang nale kapa lipeipi tse tšesaane, ha e siloa ka lejoe le kobehileng, e tla ba le phello ea leihlo la katse. Leihlo la katse la quartz hangata ha le makhethe ebile ha le hlaka joalo ka leihlo la katse la chrysoberine, kahoo hangata le sebetsoa e le lesale, lifaha, 'me boholo ba lijo-thollo tse kholo li ka sebelisoa bakeng sa mesebetsi ea matsoho ea ho betla.
Mahlo a likatse tsa quartz a na le 'mala o motle, ho tloha ho bosweu ho isa ho bosootho bo bosootho, bosootho bo botala, botsho kapa bo bobebe ho isa ho mohlwaare o lefifi lia fumaneha, 'mala o tloaelehileng ke bohlooho, bo nang le mola o moqotetsane oa mahlo a katse, 'mala o sootho bakeng sa sehlahisoa se felileng. Letšoao la refractive le botenya ba mahlo a likatse tsa quartz li tlase haholo ho feta tsa mahlo a likatse tsa chrysoberyl, kahoo eyeliner holim'a 'mele e shebahala e sa khanya haholo ebile e boima bo bonyenyane. Libaka tsa eona tse ka sehloohong tsa tlhahiso ke India, Sri Lanka, United States, Mexico, Australia le tse ling.
Mahlo a katse a Silylene
Sillimanite e sebelisoa haholo-holo tlhahisong ea thepa e hanyetsang aluminium e phahameng le thepa e hanelang asiti, 'mala o motle o ka sebelisoa e le thepa ea mahakoe a tala, kristale e le 'ngoe e ka siloa hore e be mahakoe a nang le mahlakore a mabeli, leihlo la katse la sillimanite la 'maraka oa lehae ha lea tloaeleha.
Leihlo la katse la Sillimanite le atile haholo ho likatse, 'me sillimanite ea boleng ba motheo ea lejoe la bohlokoa e na le phello ea mahlo a katse. Ho kenyelletsoa ha rutile, spinel le biotite ho ka bonoa ho sillimanite tlas'a microscope. Li-inclusions tsena tsa fibrous li hlophisitsoe ka ho lekana, ho etsa phello ea mahlo a katse. Mahlo a katse ea Sillimanite hangata a botala bo bosootho, a sootho, a bohlooho, jj., a bonaletsa ho ea ho a sa bonahaleng, hangata a bonaletsa. Meaho ea fibrous kapa li-inclusions tsa fibrous li ka bonoa ha li holisoa, 'me eyeliner ea hasana ebile ha e tenyetsehe. Polarizer e ka hlahisa tse 'ne tse khanyang le tse 'ne tse lefifi kapa pokello ea khanya e nang le polarized. Leihlo la katse la Sillimanite le na le index e tlase ea refractive le botenya bo amanang. E hlahisoa haholo-holo India le Sri Lanka.
Leihlo la katse la Tourmaline
Lebitso la Senyesemane la Tourmaline le nkiloe lentsoeng la khale la Sinhalese "Turmali", le bolelang "lehakoe le tsoakiloeng". Tourmaline e ntle ka 'mala, e na le 'mala o mongata, e thata ka sebopeho, 'me e ratoa ke lefats'e.
Leihlo la Katse ke mofuta oa tourmaline. Ha tourmaline e na le palo e kholo ea lintho tse kopantsoeng tse nang le likhoele le li-tube tse tšoanang, tse siloang hore e be majoe a kobehileng, phello ea mahlo a katse e ka bontšoa. Mahlo a tloaelehileng a katse a tourmaline a matala, a 'maloa a putsoa, a mafubelu jj. Tlhahiso ea mahlo a katse ea tourmaline e nyane haholo, boleng ba pokello le bona bo holimo. Brazil e tumme ka ho hlahisa mahlo a katse ea tourmaline.
Mahlo a katse ea emerald
Emeralde ke mofuta oa bohlokoa le oa bohlokoa oa beryl, o tsejoang ke lefats'e e le "morena oa mahakoe a matala", o tiisang katleho le lerato.
Palo ea mahlo a katse ea emerald 'marakeng e nyane haholo, e ka hlalosoa e le a sa tloaelehang, theko ea mahlo a katse ea emerald ea boleng bo holimo hangata e phahame haholo ho feta theko ea emerald ea boleng bo tšoanang. Mahlo a katse ea emerald a fumanoa Colombia, Brazil le Zambia.
Nako ea poso: Mots'eanong-30-2024
